Tuesday, March 17, 2009

Counter indications

Anecdotal information indicates that coffee, citrus fruit, tomatoes, vinegar, alcohol and spicy foods may worsen symptoms, but a study of 1759 participants shows no correlation with these (1). (It may be interesting to note that porphyria, AIP, may be triggered by some of these irritants.) The same irritants are also mentioned by IC patients(2). But it may be so that foods increasing uric acid (protein rich foods) or potassium levels (like apple and orange juice) are causing exacerbations, if the patients problems are caused by uric acid or potassium irritation from reflux of urine or bladder epithelium abnormalities.

Alcohol and caffeine (in coffee, tea and chocolate) and nicotine cause increased urgency and frequency because both inhibit vasopressin (AVP) production. AVP may also affect mood – anger, anxiety, depression etc (3).

Finally substances causing muscle relaxation may cause disruption.

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(1) Hochreiter WW, Madersbacher S, Temml C, Zbrun S, Wolfensberger P, Studer UE Prevalence of prostatitis symptoms and LUTS in 1759 men using validated questionnaires. 2005 EAU meeting, Istanbul.
(2) Shorter B, Lesser M, Moldwin RM, Kushner L. Effect of comestibles on symptoms of interstitial cystitis. J Urol. 178(1):145-152, 2007.

(3) Caldwell HK, Lee HJ, Macbeth AH, Young WS 3rd. Vasopressin: behavioral roles of an "original" neuropeptide. Prog Neurobiol. 84(1):1-24, 2008.

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